Hasil Scrape Artikel 1.550.696 Paper

ID ↓ ID URL Judul Penulis Deskripsi / Abstrak Subjek / Kata Kunci Tanggal Link Identifier
1670536 #4583 Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Kegiatan Seni di Komunitas Celah-Celah Langit (KCCL) Gasani, Mahesa El
This research discusses community empowerment by Komunitas Celah-Celah Langit, Bandung. This research applied qualitative approach in particular auto-ethnography. Results of this research suggest that the empowerment process by Komunitas Celah-Celah Langit has been carried out through in three ways. First, by providing physical facilities such as a performance room, a library, and a discussion room to create people’s awareness of education through art. Second, by providing skill-based facilities, such as theater training in order to enhance people’s art creativity, especially theather. Third, by facilitating non-art self-improvement for people, such as cultural, education, and environmental awareness.
Antropologi - Pengembangan Masyarakat 2019-07-31 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/22415 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v4i1.22415
1670535 #4583 Strategi Pembentukan Karakter Toleransi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Multikultur dan Dwibahasa SD Pribadi di Kota Bandung Al-Ansori, Asep Muhaemin
The education of tolerance character strives for good ethics, mutual respect, and respect between students and teachers at school. This study describes the strategy, character of tolerance carried out by a multicultural and bilingual school in the city of Bandung. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data was collected by using interview and participant observation technique. The results show that the school implemented two strategies in building the character of tolerance in students, those are learning activities in the classroom and outside the classroom. Learning activities in the classroom are packaged in Rehbelik subjects, English, and thematic subjects. The activities outside the classroom are packaged in the form of performances, morning line, charity day events, and field trips. Both of these strategies describe a process of socialization and enculturation of the tolerance character in the cultural background of formal education.
2020-10-05 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/29325 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v3i2.29325
1670534 #4583 Strategi Adaptasi Ekonomi Petani Penggarap terhadap Dampak Pembangunan Jalan Tol Julio, Rifky Achmad
Abdoellah, Oekan S.
The construction of Bogor-Ciawi-Sukabumi (Bocimi) toll road has indirectly affected peasants of Kampung Asri in Bogor Regency. The groundwater flow has decreased since the construction began and affected rice field irrigation. The waterways have been constructed to overcome this problem, however there were damages and water decrease continues to occur. The shortage of water led the land owners to sell their properties, which can not be cultivated for rice farming,  to developers. As a consequence peasants lost their source of  income. This study describes the socio-cultural adaptive strategy of peasants at Kampung Asri who lost their source of income.  This study applied a qualitative method. Data were collected through secondary data collection, observation, and in-depth interviews. The findings of this study suggest that peasants of Kampung Asri changed their farm commodity and type of income generating activities to adjust to the changing situation. This strategy depicts their adaptive strategy to save their livelihood.
2023-01-23 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/43048 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v7i2.43048
1670533 #4583 Preferensi Visual Gen Z Terhadap Busana Perkawinan Adat Aceh Suid, Nurul Aini
AbstrakKeberlanjutan busana pengantin adat Aceh kini tengah menghadapi tantangan besar, terutama fenomena preferensi visual Gen Z yang tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh tren global tetapi juga dinamika sosial, budaya, dan politik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana Gen Z menegosiasikan budaya luhur dalam busana pengantin adat Aceh melalui pilihan estetika yang dipersonalisasi dengan menempatkan pilihan secara personal. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, wawancara mendalam dilakukan kepada lima informan perempuan Gen Z. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2024-Februari 2025. Preferensi utama Gen Z dilihat dari tiga aspek: pertama, pemilihan warna cenderung memilih warna yang sedang tren. Kedua, penggunaan aksesoris megah seperti gunting yang merupakan kreasi masing-masing MUA (Makeup Artist). Ketiga, preferensi busana dengan potongan ramping untuk menonjolkan lekuk tubuh. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa preferensi Gen Z tidak terjadi secara instan, ada ruang untuk fleksibilitas dalam tradisi, yang dimungkinkan oleh peran pembuat kebijakan, sehingga budaya luhur dianggap sebagai sesuatu yang dinamis dan adaptif oleh Gen Z. Globalisasi dan dinamika lokal saling memengaruhi, menciptakan fenomena perubahan yang berkelanjutan. Akibatnya, Aceh tidak memiliki template gaun pengantin yang tetap, tetapi secara dinamis mengikuti tren yang diciptakan pasar.Kata Kunci: Busana, Kebiasaan, Gen Z, Preferensi, VisualAbstrakKeberlanjutan pakaian pengantin Aceh kini menghadapi tantangan besar, fenomena terutama preferensi visual Gen Z yang tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh tren global tetapi juga dinamika sosial, budaya dan politik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana Gen Z menegosiasikan budaya luhur dalam busana perkawinan adat Aceh melalui pilihan estetika yang bersifat personal dengan menempatkan pilihan secara pribadi. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, wawancara mendalam dilakukan pada lima informan perempuan Gen Z. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada Juli 2024- Februari 2025. Preferensi utama Gen Z dilihat dari tiga aspek: pertama, pemilihan warna cenderung memilih warna yang sedang tren. Kedua, penggunaan aksesoris megah seperti sunting yang merupakan kreasi dari setiap MUA (Makeup Artist). Ketiga, preferensi baju dengan potongan ramping untuk menonjolkan lekuk tubuh. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa preferensi Gen Z tidak terjadi secara instan, adanya ruang keabadian dalam tradisi, yang dimungkinkan oleh peran pemangku kebijakan, sehingga budaya luhur dianggap sebagai sesuatu yang dinamis dan adaptif oleh Gen Z. Globalisasi dan dinamika lokal saling mempengaruhi antara satu dengan yang lain, menciptakan fenomena perubahan yang berlangsung secara kontinu. Akibatnya, Aceh tidak mempunyai template baju adat pengantin yang tetap, tetapi dinamis mengikuti tren yang diciptakan oleh pasar.Kata Kunci: Pakaian, Adat, Gen Z, Preferensi, Visual
2025-07-31 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/63799 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v10i1.63799
1670532 #4583 Narasi Populer Indonesia Pasca Reformasi: Sebuah Kajian Psikokultural Pratisti, Siti Aliyuna
Sari, Deasy Silvya
Hidayat, Taufik
Studies on Indonesian politics of identity after the reform present discussions on conflict-prone identities. Among them are conflicts based on multiculturalism; such as ethnicity, religion, and the relationship between minorities and majorities. Drawing at the current popular narratives in the written material and movies, this article aims at explaining identity-based conflicts in Indonesia, in particular a group trauma related to identity conflicts in Indonesia. Using psychocultural narrative theory, this article examining various cultural elements of the narratives, such as language, religion, social practice, and music and how it reflects the identity and conflict narrative in Indonesia after the reform. This article suggests that the current popular narratives offers the nuances of 1) bringing the Chinese-Indonesian identity back to the Indonesian political space, 2) presenting a new narratives of the 1965 tragedy using the perspective of the victims, and 3) presenting a narratives on religion based-conflicts.
2019-12-30 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/25356 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v4i2.25356
1670531 #4583 Konstruksi Sosial Dan Apresiasi Masyarakat Terhadap Batik Di Kota Jepara Widiyono, Aan
Mawarti, Diah Ayu
Batik Jepara is a cultural heritage that emerged in the era of R.A. Kartini. This research aims to examine the social construction and appreciation of the Jepara community members towards batik in Jepara City. This research uses a qualitative approach. The subjects of this research are the people of Jepara. The data was collected by using the interview, observation and documentation. The research demonstrates various social constructions of the batik in Jepara. Public figures think that the Jepara batik is a characteristic and identity of Jepara. Academics see and interpret batik Jepara as a local cultural heritage that must be preserved. Students interpret batik as a work of art that must be appreciated. The teachers see Batik Jepara as a tradition and local wisdom. People see Batik Jepara as the identity and pride of Jepara. Entrepreneurs and craftsmen of Batik interpret Batik Jepara as an industry and a source of income. Public  appreciation of batik as a fashion in the everyday life has been done in many ways, including preserving, appreciating and respecting the creation of batik. The society strives to respect, and appreciate their own culture, by wearing batik in everyday life as an outfit for formal and non-formal activities.
2020-12-31 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/30788 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v5i2.30788
1670530 #4583 Polemik Peraturan Pengeras Suara Masjid di Indonesia: Perspektif Agama sebagai Bagian Sistem Budaya Muzaky, iqbal Ali
Muslim, Azis
Islamic traditional activities will always intersect with interfaith communities. One of which is mosque loudspeakers that have been used for adhan at least five times a day. Mosque loudspeakers in some cultural setting, especially in rural communities, have been used to convey information rather than merely for adhan. However, in urban setting, the usage of mosque loudspeaker has been drawn pros and cons. Instead of providing peace, it creates noise in public spaces. Even in 2016, conflicts over mosque loudspeakers sparked and led to the burning of a worship center. The Minister of Religion issued a Circular Letter No. 05 of 2022 concerning the rules of mosque loudspeakers in order to prevent the re-emergence of inter-religious conflicts caused by mosque loudspeakers. This policy, however, has invited a polemic among public as it is considered lack of understanding of the cultural aspects behind the usage of mosque loudspeaker. This study aims to analyze the Circular Letter which is considered to have left cultural sociological consideration and seems to hegemonize the subcultures of urban communities over the traditional communities. The research applied to a literature study. This research found that the policy needs to be reviewed as it was considered not addressing the core of the problem.
2023-07-31 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/41511 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v8i1.41511
1670529 #4583 Etnobiologi dan Keragaman Budaya di Indonesia Iskandar, Johan
Etnobiologi, sebagai disiplin ilmiah, belum banyak dikembangkan di Indonesia. Tulisan ini mengulas perkembangan disiplin etnobiologi dan  keragaman hayati serta kebhinekaan suku bangsa sebagai landasan etnobiologi Indonesia. Selain itu artikel ini juga mengulas pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan keragaman hayati oleh masyarakat tradisional dengan contoh kajian etnobiologi pengelolaan tata ruang pada orang Sunda serta pengaruh perubahan iklim pada tanggapan petani tradisional, dan ulasan normatif tentang peranan etnobiologi bagi pembangunan multikutural di Indonesia.  Kata kunci: Etnobiologi, Keragaman hayati, kebhinekaan suku bangsa, Pembangunan
Antropologi 2017-03-23 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/9602 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v1i1.9602
1670528 #4583 Ketimpangan Gender di Layar Perak: Representasi Perempuan di Film Terlaris Indonesia Yuliantini, Maghfira Fitra
As part of popular culture, film is able to both reflect and shape the understanding and attitudes towards gender in a society. However, despite the increase of gender awareness in Indonesian society, there are still many filmmakers unfamiliar with gender issues. In fact, the unequal treatment and underrepresentation of female characters in film is a real issue within the Indonesian film industry. It is seen in the lack of films that positively representing women. Often, women are portrayed as being inferior to men. In addition, many films still sexually objectify women. This study attempts to analyze the depiction of women between highest-grossing films made by female directors and those directed by males. This paper aims to highlight how female participation within film production influences women’s representation in popular films. The data is analysed using the Bechdel test — a tool to measure representation of women in fictional stories. Furthermore, this study examines female attitudes, characters, and their roles within the film, as well as the ways in which other roles respond to female roles. This study finds that women are represented in greater proportion and are portrayed more positively in films directed by women. In conclusion, gender portrayal within film is greatly influenced by the actors behind the scenes.
2021-12-31 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/33721 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v6i2.33721
1670527 #4583 Pembagian Kerja Berdasarkan Gender pada UMKM Berbasis Keluarga di Pasar Leuwiliang, Kota Bogor Astuti, Riawati
Herawati, Erna
Small, Micro, and Medium scale Enterprise (SMME) mostly begin in the form of family based business. In this type of business, division of labor is also based on the family division of labor, which is mostly based on the gender division of labor. Drawing from the cases of six SMME in Leuwiliang market at Bogor City, this study aims at analyzing how gender values, norms, and ideology have influenced the gender based division of labor in the family and business of SMME. The study was conducted using a qualitative method with a case study model. Findings of this study suggest that all of the six SMME divide the labor based on gender and that patriarchy has much influence on it. Both husband and wife are involved in the business, but the portion and contribution of each of them are different. Some SMME tend to divide the labor in more patriarchal ways than others. The difference comes from gender values, norms, and ideology believed and practiced by the family. The more patriarchal the family, the more their tendency to divide work based on gender; and the more they give power to men than women. These findings also suggest that in SMME, gender inequality still persists and puts women in the disadvantageous position despite their growing contribution in the family business.
2024-07-31 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/58049 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v9i1.58049
1670526 #4583 Relasi Kuasa dalam Perebutan Lahan di Situs Candi Bojongmenje Muhammad, Fikri
Paskarina, Caroline
Abstract This paper discusses the power relations in the land dispute on the site of Bojongmenje Temple, to reveal why conflicts in Bojongmenje Temple Site lasted continuously (2003-present). To clarify this, this paper uses an analysis of power relations to identify the mutually contested interests in establishing a claim on land in the site of Bojongmende Temple area. The research method used is qualitative method, with data collection through indepth interview among actors involved in conflict. The research finds that land dispute in the area of Bojongmenje Temple site is a complicated conflict, preceeded by changes in the economic value of land due to the discovery of cultural heritage sites that have tourism potential. This complicated conflict is prolonged and unresolved because the government's bargaining power as an authoritative institution is in a weak position. Conflict resolution needs to be arranged comprehensively, especially to resolve the root of conflict triggered by the instability of system change. This is done by balancing the power positions among conflicting actors in the land management of the Bojongmenje Temple site, beginning with the recognition of local land rights by the government and establishing concensus with citizens to manage the site participatively. Keywords: power relations, conflict, land dispute Abstrak Tulisan ini membahas tentang relasi kuasa dalam perebutan lahan di situs Candi Bojongmenje untuk mengungkapkan mengapa konflik dalam perebutan lahan di Situs Candi Bojongmenje berlangsung dengan lama (2003-sekarang). Untuk menjelaskan hal tersebut, tulisan ini menggunakan analisis kekuasaan untuk mengidentifikasi ragam kepentingan yang saling berkontestasi untuk membentuk klaim atas lahan di kawasan Situs Candi Bojongmende. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam kepada para aktor yang terlibat di dalam konflik. Hasil riset menemukan bahwa konflik lahan di kawasan situs Candi Bojongmenje merupakan bentuk konflik pelik, yang diawali oleh perubahan nilai ekonomi lahan akibat ditemukannya situs cagar budaya yang berpotensi wisata. Konflik pelik ini berlangsung berkepanjangan dan tidak terselesaikan karena posisi tawar pemerintah sebagai institusi yang memegang otoritas justru berada pada posisi yang lemah. Penyelesaian konflik pelik perlu dilakukan secara komprehensif, terutama untuk menyelesaikan akar permasalahan yang dipicu akibat dari ketidakstabilan perubahan. Hal tersebut dilakukan dengan menyeimbangkan posisi kekuasaan dari para aktor yang berkepentingan di dalam pengelolaan lahan situs Candi Bojongmenje, yang diawali dengan pengakuan hak atas tanah dari warga setempat oleh pemerintah dan membangun kesepakatan dengan warga mengenai rencana pengelolaan kawasan tersebut secara partisipatif. Kata kunci: relasi kuasa, konflik pelik, perebutan lahan
Ilmo Budaya 2018-02-08 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/15678 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v2i1.15678
1670525 #4583 Perilaku dan Peran Tokoh Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Pandemi Covid -19 di Desa Jayaraga, Kabupaten Garut Rosidin, Udin
Rahayuwati, Laili
Herawati, Erna
This study aims to describe behaviour and roles of community leaders in the Covid-19 prevention at Jayaraga Village, Garut District. This study applied qualitative method. Data were collected through discussion with community leaders who joined whatsapp group. This study reveals that the behaviour of community leaders is the product of their knowledge and attitude. They have sufficient knowledge about Covid-19 which in turns construct their attitude towards it. They worry about the disease its rapid contagion and its negative impact to the community. Having this attitude, they decided to start actions for prevention, and invited community members to join them in the action. They promoted healthy life behaviour, which is known effective in prevent the Covid-19 contagion, and initiated actions which aims to assist members of the community whose socio-economic condition devastated by the pandemic. The behaviour of these community leaders describes their roles in the community in the context of Covid-19 pandemic. This behaviour also enhances empowerment of the to Covid-19 pandemic.
2020-07-30 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/28187 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v5i1.28187
1670524 #4583 Menjadi Laki-laki dalam Sistem Matrilineal Masyarakat Petungkriyono Jawa Tengah Kumala, Alfi Indah
Sistem matrilinieal tidak dikenal dalam masyarakat Jawa. Namun, ternyata sistem ini dapat ditemukan pada masyarakat di Dusun Sawangan, Petungkriyono, Jawa Tengah. Dalam sistem matrilienal yang berlaku, perempuan memiliki hak utama atas warisan orang tua. Sistem ini tidak hanya menentukan kepemilikan aset, tetapi juga membentuk struktur sosial serta relasi gender antar laki-laki dan perempuan. Penelitian ini membahasan pengalaman laki-laki yang hidup dalam masyarakat matrilineal, khususnya strategi yang mereka lakukan untuk mengatasi keterbatasannya terhadap akses harta keluarga. Dengan pendekatan etnografi, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi berbagai upaya yang dilakukan oleh laki-laki untuk membangun modal ekonomi dan meningkatkan status sosial dengan cara memanfaatkan akses lahan hutan melalui program social forestry, kerja sama dalam sistem upah gembala serta investasi dalam komoditas kopi dan kayu. Melalui perspektif teori strukturasi Anthony Giddens, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa laki-laki Sawangan tidak tunduk atau menentang sistem matrilineal yang ada, tetapi bertindak sebagai agen aktif yang secara strategis mereproduksi nilai-nilai maskulinitas dalam struktur masyarakat dengan cara yang halus. Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa meskipun laki-laki Sawangan tidak memiliki kepemilikan tanah secara formal, mereka tetap memiliki ruang untuk berperan dalam ekonomi lokal. Dengan demikian, sistem matrilineal tidak serta-merta menyebabkan marginalisasi laki-laki, tetapi tetap membuka ruang bagi dinamika gender dan pergerakan strategis dalam struktur sosial yang ada.
2025-07-20 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/61513 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v10i1.61513
1670523 #4583 Jaminan Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Petani Sagu di Desa Sungai Tohor Kabupaten Meranti, Riau El Amady, M.Rawa
This study addresses the culture of debt as the socio-economic security of daily consumption sustainability of rural households in Sungai Tohor Village, Meranti Riau District. The village has become the target of many development programs from various institutions which focus on peat restoration and sago cultivation. Despite the programs, however, the number of poor household during and after the programs increased; from 30 households in 2015 to 50 households in 2016. This study aims at answer the question "What institution plays role in providing the security and the sustainability of daily consumption of households in Sungai Tohor Village? This study applied qualitative method. Data were collected through, library studies, participation observation, in-depth interviews with community leaders, village officials, sago factory owners and sago labors factory  The study finds that  tauke (big-boss) play pivotal role in the security and sustainability of daily consumption in Sungai Tohor. They are willing to provide immediate cash for the villagers for mass consumption through pajak (ijon) system. This system has helped households to survive their daily consumptions, despite the fact that this system has caused many households to lose their sago plantation. Furthermore, this system also contributes to the increase number of poor households. This research concludes that rural development program that aims to improve local economic consumption and increase the capacity of local socio-economic institution should pay attention to the local socio-economic system and institution in order to formulate a locally-grounded program.  Keywords : tauke, culture of debt, subsistence consumption, pajak
2019-01-21 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/20448 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v2i2.20448
1670522 #4583 Jamu (Pusaka Penjaga Kesehatan Bangsa Indonesia) La Onda, Nadya Safriana
Buku ini  menyumbang  pengetahuan mengenai pengobatan tradisional yang dapat dibaca oleh seluruh kalangan masyarakat.  Misal, buku ini memberikan pengetahuan pada pembaca mengenai khasiat jamu yang berguna untuk menjaga kesehatan, kecantikan dan kebugaran tubuh. Pada kalangan pelajar buku ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan mengenai jamu sebagai   salah satu warisan budaya dalam bidang kesehatan.   Pada penelitian buku ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber data sekunder dalam melakukan penelitian kelanjutan baik dalam berbagai bidang. Seperti; bidang antropologi kesehatan, farmasi sebagai bahan utama membuat obat modern, dalam bidang teknologi pangan, serta   bidang penelitian lainnya yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan tanaman obat.
2020-08-31 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/29280 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v3i1.29280
1670521 #4583 The Interconnectedness of Indigenous Religion and Indigenous Territory: A Case Study of Talang Mamak, Riau Muntaza, Muntaza
The Constitutional Court Decision 97/2016 emphasizes Bhinneka Tunggal Ika which is the diversity of Indonesia and observed to be another path to rebuild the relationship between the state and the indigenous people, especially concerning the citizenship framework. However, that decision is not enough to guarantee the sustainable reproduction of indigenous people’s religion. This research aimed to showed an interconnection between Indigenous religion and indigenous territory among Talang Mamak people in Riau Province. This research was conducted using qualitative method. There is possibility of tracing the interaction to nature and this implies it is not only a means of subsistence but also has both horizontal and vertical meanings embedded in their indigenous religion narrative. This relationship represents their strong emotional and spiritual connection to nature as well as the foundation to build their identity and form their worldview.
2022-07-31 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/35934 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v7i2.35934
1670520 #4583 Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Ekonomi pada Kelompok Penyandang Disabilitas Fisik di Kota Bandung Dhairyya, Ariel Pandita
Herawati, Erna
This study explores an economic and social empowerment activities by Kelompok Berani Binangkit (KBB), an informal organization for the people with disabilities in Bandung City. KBB activities focus on pegleg and pegarm production and selling to improve the members’s livelihood. KBB also has mission to donate pegleg and pegarm for the disabled who could not affort it. All of the KBB activities are initiated by the members.The study applies qualitative method; in particular case study model. Data were collected through participation observation towards KBB’s activities and in-depth interviews to its members. The study finds that the main purpose of KBB, that is to improve the livelihood of the members has not brought a significant impact to its members. The members’ income  is relatively small and does not sufficient for their living. Meanwhile social empowerment activities has brought  a significant impact to the member’s social lives. The KBB members build an emotional bond throught several ways such as spesific model of communication among them, and build self confidence as well as develop open-minded attitude regarding their physical condition and response towards negative stigma that attached to them. These have led KBB’s members construct their new identity, so they could feel ‘normal’.
2019-07-31 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/19039 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/umbara.v4i1.19039
1670519 #4292 E-READINESS DINAS PENATAAN RUANG KOTA BANDUNG DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PELAYANAN KETERANGAN RENCANA KOTA (KRK) ONLINE Putri, Marsa Raihana Rifati
Sukarno, Dedi
Halim, Hilman Abdul
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya fenomena berubahnya pelayanan pembuatan KRK dari sistem manual menjadi sistem online. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana e-Readiness Dinas Penataan Ruang Kota Bandung dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan KRK Online. Teori dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori Indrajit yang terdiri dalam enam faktor e-Readiness, yaitu infrastruktur telekomunikasi, tingkat konektivitas dan penggunaan TI oleh pemerintah, kesiapan SDM di pemerintah, ketersediaan dana dan anggaran, perangkat hukum, dan perubahan paradigma. Selain itu penulis pun menambahkan faktor pandangan masyarakat untuk melihat e-Readiness Dinas Penataan Ruang Kota Bandung. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber informan yang didapatkan di lapangan serta triangulasi teknik.            Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa e-Readiness penerapan pelayanan KRK online belum siap yang disebabkan oleh belum terpenuhi nya berbagai faktor. Terlihat dari belum terpenuhi nya infrastruktur telekomunikasi yang sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan, belum optimalnya tingkat konektivitas dan penggunaan TI oleh pemerintah, dan juga faktor kesiapan SDM di pemerintah yang belum siap. Saran yang diajukan atas permasalahan yang terjadi adalah dilakukannya evaluasi dan analisis beban kerja serta penyesuaian kuantitas SDM di Dinas Penataan Ruang Kota Bandung, melakukan evaluasi kembali untuk memperhatikan kuantitas dan kualitas dari infrastruktur telekomunikasi yang disediakan, serta melakukan kembali sosialisasi mengenai tutorial penggunaan KRK online kepada masyarakat
2022-02-07 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/28692 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/jane.v13i2.28692
1670518 #4292 KAPASITAS ORGANISASI BADAN GIZI NASIONAL: PILAR BARU TATA KELOLA GIZI DI INDONESIA Yusuf, Farida Nuraeni
Miftah, Ahmad Zaini
Utami, Sawitri Budi
Yusuf, Ningrum Fauziah
Pembentukan Badan Gizi Nasional (BGN) melalui Peraturan Presiden Nomor 83 Tahun 2024 merupakan reformasi kelembagaan strategis untuk memperkuat tata kelola kebijakan gizi nasional yang sebelumnya ditandai oleh fragmentasi aktor dan lemahnya koordinasi lintas sektor. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kapasitas organisasi BGN serta implikasinya terhadap kemampuan negara dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan gizi berskala nasional, khususnya Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG). Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif-analitis melalui analisis konten dokumen kebijakan resmi dan literatur akademik, dengan menerapkan kerangka kapasitas organisasi untuk menilai kesenjangan antara kapasitas kelembagaan formal dan kapasitas implementasi aktual. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa BGN memiliki kapasitas potensial yang kuat secara de jure, didukung oleh mandat politik, kewenangan regulatif, dan sumber daya terpusat. Namun, efektivitas implementasi MBG masih menghadapi keterbatasan pada level operasional, terutama terkait koordinasi lintas sektor, kesiapan logistik, transfer pengetahuan, dan kapasitas adaptif pelaksana di daerah. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pembentukan lembaga sentralistik tidak secara otomatis meningkatkan kapasitas implementasi tanpa penguatan koordinasi horizontal dan pembelajaran organisasi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan jangka panjang BGN sangat bergantung pada kemampuannya mentransformasi kapasitas formal dan modal politik menjadi kapasitas operasional yang adaptif dan terintegrasi. The establishment of the National Nutrition Agency (BGN) through Presidential Regulation No. 83 of 2024 represents a strategic institutional reform aimed at strengthening national nutrition policy governance, which had previously been characterized by fragmented actors and weak cross-sectoral coordination. This study examines the organizational capacity of BGN and its implications for the state’s ability to implement large-scale nutrition policies, particularly the Free Nutritious Meals (MBG) program. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach, the study employs content analysis of official policy documents and academic literature, applying an organizational capacity framework to assess the gap between formal institutional capacity and actual implementation capacity. The findings indicate that (BGN) possesses strong de jure capacity, supported by political mandate, regulatory authority, and centralized resources. However, the effectiveness of MBG implementation remains constrained at the operational level, particularly in terms of cross-sectoral coordination, logistical readiness, knowledge transfer, and the adaptive capacity of local implementers. These findings demonstrate that the establishment of a centralized institution does not automatically enhance implementation capacity without strengthened horizontal coordination and organizational learning. The study concludes that the long-term success of BGN depends on its ability to transform formal capacity and political capital into adaptive and integrated operational capacity.
Badan Gizi Nasional; Kapasitas Organisasi; Implementasi Kebijakan; Makan Bergizi Gratis; Tata Kelola Gizi. 2026-01-28 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/67718 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/jane.v17i2.67718
1670517 #4292 PEMBERDAYAAN INDUSTRI KECIL DAN MENENGAH KLASTER MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN OLEH PEMERINTAH KOTA CIMAHI Naufal, Owen Rahadian
Muhafidin, Didin
Susanti, Elisa
This study aims to describe empowerment of small and medium industries food and beverages cluster by Cimahi City Government. Empowerment intended for Cimahi City’s small and medium industries food and beverages cluster based on the fact that the quality of human resources still not good and Trade Cooperatives SMEs and Industry Office of Cimahi City also lack in creating a condition for small and medium industries food and beverages cluster to develop. The purpose of this research is to how the empowerment of small and medium industries food and beverages cluster by Cimahi City Government could create small and medium industries food and beverages cluster that are independent, competitive and advanced. The research method used by author is qualitative approach. The research shows that empowerment of small and medium industries food and beverages cluster which carried out by Trade Cooperatives SMEs and Industry Office of Cimahi City not yet appropriate by the existing empowerment approach because the aspects of strengthening, protection and support have not been fulfilled. In strengthening, Trade Cooperatives SMEs and Industry Office of Cimahi City has not yet maximizing its capacity to generate small and medium industries food and beverages cluster through workshop during the Covid-19 pandemic. In protection, Government Regulation Number 28 of 2021 concerning Industrial Impelementation has not been implemented. And from support, there are still a barrier in providing support, in machine restructuring program the information provided is not distributed well and the disseminaton of information provided is still focused on one platform so that it has not run optimally. Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang pemberdayaan indusri kecil dan menengah klaster makanan dan minuman oleh Pemerintah Kota Cimahi. Pemberdayaan yang diperuntukkan industri kecil dan menengah klaster makanan dan minuman Kota Cimahi ini dilatarbelakangi dari kualitas sumber daya manusia yang masih kurang baik dan Dinas Perdagangan Koperasi UKM dan Perindustrian Kota Cimahi yang masih kurang dalam menciptakan iklim untuk pelaku industri kecil dan menengah klaster makanan dan minuman untuk berkembang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana pemberdayaan industri kecil dan menengah klaster makanan dan minuman oleh Pemerintah Kota Cimahi dapat menciptakan industri kecil dan menengah klaster makanan dan minuman yang mandiri, berdaya saing, dan maju. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan industri kecil dan menengah klaster makanan dan minuman yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Perdagangan Koperasi UKM dan Perindustrian Kota Cimahi belum sesuai dengan pendekatan pemberdayaan yang ada karena belum terpenuhinya aspek penguatan, perlindungan dan penyokongan. Dari aspek penguatan, belum maksimalnya Dinas Perdagangan Koperasi UKM dan Perindustrian Kota Cimahi dalam membangkitkan pelaku industri kecil dan menengah klaster makanan dan minuman melalui pelatihan disaat pandemi Covid-19. Dari aspek perlindungan, belum diterapkannya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 28 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Industri. Dan dari aspek penyokongan, masih adanya hambatan dalam memberikan dukungan yaitu pada bantuan restrukturisasi mesin, informasi yang diberikan belum merata serta penyebaran informasi yang diberikan masih terfokus pada satu platform sehingga belum berjalan dengan optimal.
pemberdayaan; IKM Klaster Mamin; Disdagkoperin Kota Cimahi. 2022-08-10 oai:ojs.jurnal.unpad.ic.id:article/41268 buka_link ↗ Highlight_link 10.24198/jane.v14i1.41268
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